What to Expect 7 min read Updated January 2026

What to Expect From a Business Lawyer in NZ

Working with a business lawyer for the first time? Here's what to expect at each stage - from initial consultation through to ongoing business support.

First Contact and Initial Consultation

What Happens

  • Initial call/email: Brief discussion of your needs
  • Consultation booking: Usually within 1-2 weeks
  • First meeting: 30-60 minutes to discuss your situation
  • Fee discussion: Lawyer explains their rates and approach

Many Offer Free Consultations

Many business lawyers offer a free 15-30 minute initial consultation. This lets you explain your situation and get a sense of costs before committing. Ask about this when booking.

What to Bring

  • Summary of your business situation
  • Any existing legal documents (contracts, agreements)
  • Specific questions you want answered
  • Relevant correspondence
  • Details of deadlines or urgency

Engagement Process

Letter of Engagement

Before work begins, you'll receive a letter of engagement covering:

  • Scope of work: Exactly what the lawyer will do
  • Fee structure: Hourly rate, fixed fee, or retainer
  • Estimate: Expected cost range
  • Terms: Payment terms, billing frequency
  • Contact: Who you'll work with

Always Get This in Writing

Never proceed without a clear written agreement on fees and scope. This protects both you and the lawyer, and prevents surprises.

Working Together

Communication Expectations

Type Expected Response
Routine query24-48 hours
Document review2-5 business days
Urgent matterSame day
Complex advice3-7 business days

Your Responsibilities

To get the best results:

  • Be responsive: Answer queries promptly
  • Be honest: Share all relevant information, even if unflattering
  • Be organised: Provide documents when requested
  • Ask questions: If you don't understand, ask
  • Respect boundaries: Non-urgent matters can wait for business hours

Common Business Law Tasks

Company Setup

  • What they do: Register company, draft constitution, create shareholder agreement
  • Timeline: 1-2 weeks for full setup
  • Your involvement: Provide details, review and sign documents

Contract Drafting

  • What they do: Create contracts tailored to your needs
  • Timeline: 3-7 days for first draft
  • Your involvement: Explain what you need, review and provide feedback

Contract Review

  • What they do: Review contracts you've been given, flag issues, suggest changes
  • Timeline: 1-3 days typically
  • Your involvement: Provide context, make decisions on recommendations

Commercial Lease

  • What they do: Review/negotiate lease terms, explain obligations
  • Timeline: 1-2 weeks depending on negotiations
  • Your involvement: Provide details, approve negotiation positions

Buying/Selling Business

  • What they do: Due diligence, sale agreement, settlement
  • Timeline: 4-12 weeks depending on complexity
  • Your involvement: Significant - decisions at each stage

Billing and Costs

How You'll Be Billed

  • Hourly billing: Time recorded in 6-minute units (0.1 hours)
  • Fixed fee: Agreed price for specific work
  • Retainer: Monthly fee for ongoing access
  • Capped fee: Hourly up to a maximum

What Gets Billed

Typical billable activities include:

  • Meetings and phone calls
  • Emails (reading and writing)
  • Document drafting and review
  • Research
  • Travel time (sometimes)
  • Disbursements (filing fees, searches)

Invoice Frequency

Most business lawyers bill monthly. You should receive itemised invoices showing what work was done. Question anything you don't understand.

Red Flags to Watch For

Warning Signs

  • Won't provide fee estimate in writing
  • Consistently slow to respond
  • Doesn't explain things clearly
  • Bills for things not discussed
  • Misses deadlines without explanation
  • Pressures you to make quick decisions

Building a Long-Term Relationship

The best business lawyer relationships are ongoing partnerships:

  • Proactive advice: They alert you to legal changes affecting your business
  • Know your business: Less time spent explaining context each time
  • Quick access: Established clients often get faster responses
  • Better rates: Long-term clients may get preferential pricing
  • Prevention focus: They help you avoid problems, not just fix them

Getting the Most Value

Money-Saving Tips

  • Be organised - don't waste time on admin
  • Batch your questions into fewer communications
  • Do your own research first for context
  • Ask about fixed fees for defined tasks
  • Review invoices promptly and query issues
  • Provide clear instructions and quick decisions

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